Telecommunications is the field which deals in transmission of signals, sounds,
images, and information at a large distance through electronic devices which are
cable, telegraph, radio, television or mobile. It is a sub division of electrical
engineering. In today’s times telecommunication has become a vital medium of communication.
There are numerous concepts of telecommunications, which include use of basic element
such as transmission medium and receiver, network, modulation, channel and analogue
and digital signal. Using this, the basic goal of telecommunication is achieved.
This is transmission of signal.
The basic need of a telecommunication professional
With the evolution of the technology involved in telecommunication our method of
communication and exchange information has completely transformed today. The telecommunication
industry is one of the most fast developing industries which are heavily benefitting
the economy of all the countries worldwide. This makes the job of a telecommunication
professional highly challenging. A telecommunication professional should be having
the technical writing, project management and public speech. A number of firms recruit
able telecommunication engineers. To cater to this need many colleges are providing
courses in the area of telecommunication engineering and other professional courses
related to this field.
Telecommunications Eligibility for the Field
Many colleges in India are providing courses in telecommunication, especially engineering
colleges. These courses are offered both at bachelor’s as well as master’s level.
While in these courses the young students gain knowledge about building, designing,
installing, troubleshooting, testing, modifying and repairing telecommunication
network systems. To be eligible to pursue studies in telecommunication the student
has to have to pass 10+2 level examination in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry
from any recognized state or national board. Aspirants can also pursue Post Graduation
courses in this field. These courses can be both technical as well as non-technical.
Career Opportunities Telecommunications
The opportunities for Telecom engineers are increasing at a very fast pace because
of the explosion in the telecom industry, microwave radio systems, Telephone Industry,
cellular phone industry, computer industry, satellite communications etc. are few
fields which provide unending scope and job options to the telecommunication graduates
and post graduate students. These students can take up the career as software engineers,
power distributors, customer support staff, installers, product managers, design
developers, power reactor operator, sales and marketing, information and broadcasting
sector, research and development and many more. Many big telecom companies are hiring
telecommunication students. These companies include star waltz like Siemens, Nokia,
Vodafone, Airtel, BSNL, TATA Indicom, Reliance etc. These recruits are required
to have a very good command on their theoretical as well as practical knowledge.
Along with this they also should possess superb talent and ability to design; install
and trouble shoot telecom networks.
Payment Received in the Field Telecommunications
The salary of a telecommunication professional differs from one company to the other.
Remuneration also depends upon the kind of work done and the performed by the person.
The prominence of the company in the industry or the market also has a large say
on the person’s salary. A fresher is paid as high as 5-6 lakhs per annum as the
starting salary. For a well experienced professional the salary is generally very
high.